The inflammation of prostate (prostatitis) is a common disease that occurs in more than 80% of men after 30 years.Lack of pronounced symptoms and unwillingness to see the doctor leads to dangerous complications and form chronic shape.Regular preventive examinations allow you to identify the disease in the initial phase.IMMA clinics create all conditions for a pleasant examination and treatment of prostatitis.The competent experts will help even in the most difficult cases.
The Features of the Structure and Location Prostate Gland determine its exposure to infections and inflammatory processes.Characity of signs and symptoms of prostatis leads to inconspicuous advancement, composition, expanding the affected area into nearby organs.Often men try not to notice the manifestation of the disease, they do not want to seek medical attention.This behavior contributes to the development of pathogenic processes.The percentage of self-determined in this case is extremely low.
About the prostate gland
Prostat is one of the most important organs of man who greatly determines the quality of life.
It is a solitary gland located on the bottom of the bladder.It consists of two shares connected by Isthmus.Prostate main functions:
- Production of liquid that dilution of cum contributes to the creation of favorable conditions for sperm activity;
- Controls urination.Prostate along the urethra and performs the functions of the sphincter;
- Protects the bladder from an upward infection.
All gland disorders will cause problems in the genital area, urination process.This leads to a sharp reduction in the quality of life.Timely treatment of prostatitis in men will avoid numerous complications, maintain sexual activity for many years.
Symptoms of the disease.What to look for?
Prostatitis in men can appear in two forms: acute and chronic.
Acute prostatitis is characterized by the following clinical picture:
- Body intoxication, accompanied by increasing the temperature greater than 38 degrees, total weakness, nausea;
- Strong pain in an inguinal end, giving the lower back;
- Difficulties in urination and defecification.
The state of the patient in this case requires urgent hospitalization and hospital treatment.In most cases, the disease is completely cured.
Symptoms of chronic or stagnant prostatitis are divided into groups:
- pain;
- Violations in sexual activity;
- Problems in the process of urination.
The manifestations of pain in the initial phase of disease development are deleted, they can appear unpredictable and disappear.Localized in the lower abdomen, which spreads to lumbar and genitals.The intensity can be low, so the patient may not pay attention to the problem.
Important!The pain in the lower abdomen can be a sign not only prostatitis, but also other diseases of urinary, sexual systems and intestines.
Problems that arose are one of the main symptoms of stagnite prostatitis.Their events descend to the following:
- Reduction of sexual attractions;
- "Erased" orgasm, lack of colorful sensations;
- reduced erection or his absence;
- pain during ejaculation or ejaculation;
- Increased unreasonable night erection.
Deterioration of the problem facilitates the psychological state.Man begins to avoid sexual contacts, a sense of anxiety, fear, uncertainty arises.A negative emotional background increases signs of sexual dysfunction.
They are particularly embarrassing violations in the work of the urinary system.In the initial phases, there is a light delay in urine when urinating, then the symptoms are improved, pain and carving, a sense of bladder, appearing frequent calls.Such events explain to the fact that the extended prostate begins to put pressure on the bladder and the urethra.
The feature manifestation feature is considered to be considered: the increase in symptoms can stop.For a while, the problem doesn't feel the patient.This phenomenon explains the compensatory reaction of the bladder muscles.After a shorter vacation, the event of a return of disease, more often have a higher intensity.
The development of chronic prostatitis in men can occur inappropriately for several months.Later, identification threatens complications, requires inclusion not only drugs, but also surgical treatment methods.
Important!Stagnation of prostatitis often passes asymptomatic.To identify the disease in the early stages, when it is easier to treat, it is necessary to regularly undergo preventive examinations.
The nature of the disease.Risk factors
The symptoms and treatment of prostatitis depend on the true nature of the disease.Different two main causes: a contagious lesion and the appearance of the inflammatory process.
The proximity of the prostate in the bladder and urinary channel, the intestine leads to the penetration of the causal infection into the gland tissue.A healthy organism with strong immunity can successfully endure the infection.Prostat becomes a protective barrier for upwards capable of impressing the urethra.As a result of unhealthy lifestyle and stagnant processes in the pelvis, this function is weakened.
Pathogenic organisms fall in a prostate along the growing road from the penis, descending path from the bladder, through blood and lymph.Main sources of infection:
- The most dangerous infections are replaceable.Usually arise asymptomatic and cause great damage to the body;
- cystitis;
- Colitis;
- Systemic infections;
- Arz complications, for example, complications in bronchitis.
The main causes of prostatitis are associated with the wrong way of life.Heredity and congenital predisposition are rare cases.
Features of the vascular system structure lead to stagnant phenomena in the pelvis, the blood begins to circulate badly, tissues do not receive the required amount of oxygen, as a result of their disease resistance, shrinks.In addition, the secret of the prostate itself can be accumulated, which causes inflammatory processes.
Stagnation of prostatitis occurs for the following reasons:
- Congenital characteristics associated with the structure of blood vessels, insufficient tone, weak valves;
- Injuries, including spine damage and spinal cord;
- hypodynamia;
- Spinal diseases;
- Varicose veins, hemorrhoids;
- bad habits;
- Hormonal breaches;
- excess body weight;
- Violence of salt balance.
Violations in hormonal background cause prostate changes: Excess testosterone causes its increase and disadvantage - damaged functioning.
Bad habits cause damage to the vascular system.Alcohol causes the narrowing of small vessels, and nicotine leads to hanging vessels.Poor blood flow contributes to the development of pathological phenomena in organs, weakening their protective functions.
A hypodynamy or sitting lifestyle, sitting or permanent fluid in the pelvis, as a result of veins, varicose veins, the protective functions of the bodies are reduced, various diseases, including prostate inflammation.
With frequent diarrhea, colitis, insufficient fluid consumption, potassium deficiency, there is a violation of the balance of water soline, which negatively affects the state of the prostate.
The causes of infectious prostatitis are loose sexual behavior, frequent change of partners, weak immunity, complications of general infections, hypothermia.
Statistics show disease rejuvenation: Prostatitis signs were recorded in young men and adolescents.This is facilitated by wearing close clothes and bedding, frequent hypothermia.
Diagnostic measures
At the examination, the doctor, doubting prostatitis, interviews the patient and conducts a rective prostate overview.The procedure does not last much time and is painless.The patient sets aside, the doctor introduces the index finger into the rectum.Close the prostate and hose location allows you to assess its condition.Increasing glands, violence in pressure are the signs of prostatitis.
In order to confirm the diagnoses, blood and urine tests were performed, including the presence of bacterial infection, pelvis ultrasound;Prostate excretion study, hormone background analysis.
The main methods of treatment
The main method of treatment of prostatitis is drug therapy.Depending on the identified cause, antibiotics are prescribed for the fight against pathogenic infection or anti-inflammatory drugs.
They complement the main treatment regime with vitamin complexes, medications that strengthen blood vessels, hormonal drugs, if necessary, immunomodulators.The therapeutic effect makes physiotherapy.
Sometimes a prostrated exchange rate for the prostate massage, which eliminates stagnation, helps restore the active body work and improves blood supply.Patient reviews indicate the efficiency of this type of treatment.The procedure does not last more than five minutes.The massage is most effective in the treatment of chronic and stagnant prostatitis.
Important!The prostate massage has a number of contraindications.In acute prostatitis, gnody inflammation, malignant tumors, this type of treatment is contraindicated.
Surgical intervention is possible only in extreme cases and is usually done in advanced age patients, because after the experiment of the affected part of the gland or when it can be completely removed, a series of serious side effects:
- infertility;
- Sexual dysfunction;
- Incontinence of urine;
- Hormonal violations.
Timely treatment will allow you to wear quickly with prostatitis symptoms, to avoid life and healthy complications.
Preventive measures
One of the main conditions for Remission Stagnant prostatitis is a healthy lifestyle.Treatment of medicines will help remove symptoms, but if you do not eliminate true causes, relapse diseases can be viewed for a long time.To maintain health, in order to avoid chronic diseases must follow these recommendations:
- lead regular sex life with one partner;
- Proper nutrition, refusal of adipose, salty, fried;
- moderate physical activity;
- compliance with the regime of day, healthy sleep;
- Refusing bad habits.No matter how familiar it can sound, alcohol and nicotine extremely destructively affect the body as a whole.
- Avoid shaking, with long stay behind the wheel, separate breaks, warm.
What can be done?
To avoid the development of chronic form of disease and possible complications, it is necessary to pass a preventive overview of urologists twice a year.It is important to be responsible for the selection of clinics and doctors.The asymptomatic stream of disease requires a careful examination, which performs a set of research.
Regular visits to the doctor will not take a lot of time, but it will help maintain male health for many years.